Dr Mark Alan Stetson · dental degree awarded in 1997

English-speaking dentist in central Sofia

Adult dental care for people living in Sofia — a dentist you can talk to, and come back to. Everything is explained before it's done, and costs are agreed before treatment starts.

Private practice of Dr Mark Stetson · by appointment only · English, Russian, Bulgarian

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Dr Mark Alan Stetson
Dr Mark Alan Stetson
Dental degree awarded in 1997 Consultations in English, Russian and Bulgarian Bulgarian Dental Association registration: 220002896 On-site imaging and treatment planning

Tell us what's bothering you

Request an appointment

Leave your phone number — we will call you back and agree a convenient next step. Acute pain, swelling or pain when biting? Message us — we'll look for the earliest available urgent appointment.

Not sure where to start?

If you live outside Sofia or already have scans and documents, you can send them to Dr Stetson in advance. Send us a text or voice message, or attach your files.

Severe swelling, fever, or difficulty swallowing or breathing can indicate an emergency. Go to an emergency department immediately or call 112.

We treat adults only. We do not provide paediatric dentistry or orthodontics.

Dentist working with a patient and assistant

Initial examination

Your initial examination begins with a discussion of what is bothering you and any treatment you have had previously. Dr Stetson then carries out a clinical examination and reviews any X-rays or scans you already have.

Additional tests or scans are recommended only when they are genuinely needed to make a decision about treatment. In straightforward cases, treatment can sometimes begin on the same day. In more complex cases, a separate treatment plan is prepared first.

Digital intraoral scanning and 3D model of the teeth

3D model of your teeth

When one or more teeth need to be restored, Dr Stetson can digitally scan both jaws.

The 3D model lets you see your teeth on screen, helps plan the restoration, makes it easier to discuss the expected result and provides accurate data for the dental technician.

* Scanning is not needed for everyone. It is used only when it genuinely helps with diagnosis or treatment planning.
CBCT unit in the clinic

CBCT: 3D imaging of the jaws

CBCT allows the teeth, roots, bone and neighbouring anatomical structures to be viewed layer by layer and in different planes.

CBCT is recommended only when a clinical examination or 2D image does not provide enough information for a safe and well-informed clinical decision.

* CBCT is especially useful for implant planning, complex surgery, complex or repeat root canal treatment, and comprehensive treatment planning.

Main treatment areas

The scope of treatment is determined after examination and diagnosis.

Cost

Cost of treatment

Information about the anticipated cost of treatment is provided following a clinical examination and assessment of the required treatment.

The scope of treatment is determined after examination

The necessary investigations, the available treatment options, their sequence and the anticipated cost are discussed with the patient before treatment begins.

What the cost of a procedure includes

Anaesthesia, rubber dam, consumables, sutures and their removal, and review appointments within a single course of treatment are not charged separately.

Why the fee list is not published

Dental practice in the Republic of Bulgaria is governed by the Code of Professional Ethics for Dental Practitioners. The Code does not permit commercial advertising by a practitioner or a healthcare establishment (Art. 8(1)) and sets out an exhaustive list of information a healthcare establishment may publish on its website. A fee list is not part of that list.

At the same time, the Code requires the practitioner to inform the patient in advance about the necessary investigations, the proposed treatment, its alternatives and their approximate cost (Art. 15(1)(1)). This information is given at the consultation and set out in writing in the individual treatment plan the patient receives before treatment begins.

The cost of treatment is discussed at a consultation at the clinic.

Complex cases

About Dr Stetson

Dr Mark Alan Stetson

Dental care for adult patients, from straightforward local treatment to comprehensive rehabilitation.

He qualified as a dentist at Kuban State Medical Academy. His higher education in dentistry was recognised by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Bulgaria on 27 October 2003. Bulgaria’s Ministry of Health confirmed his right to practise the regulated profession of dental practitioner in Bulgaria. Dr Stetson is registered with the Bulgarian Dental Association under registration number 220002896.

Registration and professional status
Full name
Dr Mark Alan Stetson
Professional status
dental practitioner (no recognised specialty)
Bulgarian Dental Association registration number
220002896
Certificate No.
UD-220411226005-01
Healthcare establishment
„Амбулатория за индивидуална практика за първична извънболнична медицинска помощ по дентална медицина Стецон“ ЕООД
The first step is to understand what the patient actually needs. If a local problem can be treated safely on its own, there is no reason to turn it into a larger treatment plan.
1997dental degree awarded Russian · Bulgarian · Englishlanguages spoken Bulgariaeducation recognised in 2003
Dr Mark Alan Stetson in the treatment room
Dr Mark Alan Stetson discussing a complex treatment plan at the monitor

Complex cases

Complex treatment plans are discussed away from the dental chair

When treatment requires several stages, Dr Stetson first gathers objective information, compares the available treatment options, and only then discusses them calmly with the patient.

What can be preservedWhich teeth and restorations have a reasonable prognosis, and what really needs to be replaced.
What are the optionsThe advantages, limitations and consequences of each clinically appropriate option.
Stages and timingThe sequence of treatment and what determines its duration.
Costs and decisionThe patient receives enough information to make a well-informed decision without feeling rushed.

On-site diagnostics, without unnecessary trips

On-site equipment helps us gather the information we need quickly and plan treatment without extra visits.

Waiting area at Dr Stetson’s Dental Care

Clinic

A calm clinical setting

The clinic is designed so patients can receive treatment, discuss complex treatment plans, ask questions and make decisions without feeling rushed.

Waiting area Comfortable chairs, tea and coffee. Dr Stetson’s diplomas and professional credentials are displayed on the walls.
Dedicated time to discuss complex treatment plans Diagnostic findings and treatment options are reviewed at a desk with a monitor, rather than between procedures in the dental chair.
Instrument cleaning and sterilisation Instruments undergo a complete cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation cycle.

What patients say about treatment with Dr Mark Stetson

These reviews are based on real patient video interviews and written reviews. The text has been shortened and edited for publication and is not a verbatim quotation.

Request an appointment

Leave your phone number — we will call you back and agree a convenient next step.

How to find us

Address1 Krakra Street, Apt. 3, 1504 Sofia
Landmark250 m from the Sts Cyril and Methodius National Library
AppointmentsBy appointment only — the practice does not take walk-in patients.
The buildingThe practice is inside a residential building and carries no street signage, so there is nothing to look for from the pavement. The photograph of the entrance shows which call button to use.
Get directions
Entrance to Dr Stetson’s Dental Care at 1 Krakra Street, Apartment 3, Sofia; the red arrow indicates the clinic call button
The entrance at 1 Krakra Street. The red arrow marks the call button for the practice.
Fillings and tooth restoration

Treatment of decay and restoration of damaged teeth. Existing fillings can be replaced, tooth form and function restored, and materials selected for the individual case. The scope is determined after examination.

Root canal treatment

The aim is not simply to treat the canals, but to preserve a tooth that can then be restored predictably.

When it is needed

For inflamed pulp, chronic inflammation around the root tip, or when previously filled canals need retreatment. Lack of pain does not always mean a previously treated tooth is healthy.

How treatment proceeds

Treatment usually takes several stages: access to the canal system, mechanical and chemical preparation, medication between visits when needed, then final filling of the canals and restoration of the tooth.

When additional imaging is needed

An intraoral X-ray is often sufficient for straightforward anatomy. CBCT is especially useful for complex anatomy, molars, retreatment, suspected additional canals and unclear periapical pathology.

When referral to a microscope endodontist is appropriate

If an additional canal cannot be located and treated safely, or the risk of perforation is too high, referral to a microscope endodontist may be the safer option.

What to know in advance

Retreatment is more complex than primary treatment and its prognosis is less predictable. With apical periodontitis, outcome is assessed not only by symptoms but also by follow-up X-rays months later.

Professional dental cleaning

Removal of dental deposits and personalised oral hygiene advice. Regular professional dental cleaning supports gum and dental health and helps reduce the risk of tooth decay and inflammation.

Tooth extraction

Extraction is considered when a tooth cannot be preserved predictably or its prognosis is no longer reasonable.

When extraction may be appropriate

Examples include a vertical root fracture, non-restorable destruction, failed endodontic treatment without a reasonable prognosis, or a problematic wisdom tooth. A healthy, normally positioned wisdom tooth is not removed simply because it is a wisdom tooth.

How extraction is performed

Local anaesthesia is given and its effect is checked. More complex cases may require surgical access, management of inflamed tissues and sutures.

Why diagnostic imaging matters

An intraoral X-ray, OPG or CBCT is selected according to the anatomy. CBCT is particularly important when roots are close to the sinus or mandibular canal, or when anatomy is complex.

Preserving tissues

If an implant may be considered later, Dr Stetson aims to preserve as much alveolar bone and socket structure as possible, keeping future restoration options open.

After the procedure

After a complex extraction, the patient receives aftercare instructions. Sutures are usually removed after about a week.

Crowns, bridges and inlays

Before making a crown, the first question is whether the tooth underneath provides a reliable foundation.

A full crown is not always necessary

If a vital tooth can be preserved predictably with a more conservative approach, Dr Stetson may prefer a direct restoration, inlay, onlay or overlay instead of automatically preparing the tooth for a full crown.

Bridge or implant

A bridge can be reasonable when the adjacent teeth already need crowns. If they are intact, an implant is often considered so healthy teeth do not have to be prepared to replace one missing tooth.

Materials

Zirconia is the main choice for many single crowns. E.max may be used in the anterior region when aesthetic demands are high; pressed ceramic may be used for inlays, onlays and overlays.

How the prosthodontic stage works

After tooth preparation, a Panda digital scan is taken and sent to the laboratory. Once the tooth is fully prepared, two clinical visits are usually enough: scanning, then checking and fitting the finished restoration.

What defines a good result

Accurate fit, correct contact points and occlusion, a properly finished margin and the ability to maintain healthy gums.

Dental implants

Implant treatment starts not with the implant, but with the question of whether the natural tooth can be preserved with a good prognosis.

When an implant is particularly logical

For a single missing tooth next to healthy teeth, an implant can avoid preparing intact neighbouring teeth for a bridge.

Conventional implant treatment

Diagnostics → implant placement → osseointegration → soft-tissue shaping when needed → digital scan → fabrication and fitting of the crown.

Immediate loading when indicated

A fixed provisional restoration can be placed immediately only when bone quality, primary stability, implant number and position, and load distribution make this safe.

When additional surgery may be needed

When bone volume is insufficient, a closed or open sinus lift or another augmentation procedure may be needed. The strategy is determined after examination and CBCT.

The clinician’s responsibility

Assessment of the bone, choice of implant system, positioning and the surgical protocol are the clinician’s professional responsibility. A CBCT scan is taken before implant placement.

Arrangements for follow-up and the course of action in the event of complications are set out in writing in the individual treatment plan the patient receives after examination.

What to know in advance

Implant treatment cannot provide an absolute guarantee: long-term results depend on biological conditions, hygiene and follow-up. Planning and placement are Dr Stetson’s responsibility; maintaining the result is a shared responsibility of Dr Stetson and the patient.

Comprehensive rehabilitation

A comprehensive plan is useful when several problems are interrelated and treating one tooth in isolation will not solve the overall problem.

Where the plan begins

Dr Stetson first establishes what result the patient wants and what scope of treatment they are prepared for. The biological situation is then assessed, and only then is a realistic treatment pathway developed.

What is assessed

The condition of teeth that may be preserved, existing restorations, periodontal tissues, bone, missing teeth, previously endodontically treated teeth, occlusal support and future prosthodontic restorations.

How the strategy is developed

What the patient wants → what biology allows → what is realistically possible within the budget. The sequence of endodontics, periodontal treatment, surgery, implant treatment and prosthodontics is then established.

Extraction and replacement are not always the answer

If a natural tooth has a reasonable prognosis, Dr Stetson aims to preserve it. An implant is a good replacement for a lost tooth, but not a reason to remove a tooth that can still function.

How long treatment takes

There is no standard duration for comprehensive rehabilitation. Timing depends on the scope of treatment, healing, endodontics, surgery, implants and laboratory stages. The plan may be adjusted if new clinical information appears during treatment.

Second opinion

A detailed review of available images, investigations and previously proposed treatment. You receive an independent view of the situation and a clear explanation of the available options.

Jaw clicking or pain

Clicking, crepitus, pain or restricted mouth opening may be related to the temporomandibular joint, muscles, bite or missing teeth. A functional assessment can help identify possible causes and guide the next steps.